Former Head of State, General Yakubu Gowon (rtd), has stated that the arms embargo imposed by the United States and the United Kingdom during the Nigerian Civil War significantly influenced Nigeria's alignment with the Soviet Union. He explained that the lack of military support from these Western nations compelled Nigeria to seek assistance from the Soviet bloc. This shift in alliances was a strategic response to the challenges faced during the conflict, as Nigeria sought to secure the necessary resources to sustain its military efforts. Gowon's remarks highlight the geopolitical dynamics that shaped Nigeria's foreign relations during a critical period in its history.
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