How NUPRC is rebuilding confidence in Nigeria’s oil sector

Vanguard News | 20-07-2026 01:25am |

By YINKA ADETUTU About six months after assuming office as Chief Executive of the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), Mrs. Oritsemeyiwa Eyesan is pursuing a strategy centred on regulatory certainty, faster decision-making, operational efficiency, and transparent governance. The early signs are reflected in stronger production, renewed investor interest, and growing confidence in the licensing regime. The 2025 licensing round closed with encouraging headline figures, but the composition of participants was even more significant. In addition to Nigerian indigenous companies, the round attracted substantial interest from international oil companies and, for the first time, meaningful participation from international independents. These operators bring frontier capital and deepwater expertise and have previously favoured more accommodating regulatory environments. That shift did not happen by accident. It happened in a context that Mrs. Oritsemeyiwa Eyesan, six months into her tenure as Chief Commissioner/Executive of the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), is deliberately constructing. “The level of participation tells me people have faith in the industry,” she says. “Not just Nigerian companies, IOCs and international independents. That is a signal. The question now is whether we build on it, and that depends entirely on whether the regulatory environment continues to move in the direction we have set.” Nigeria’s upstream production data for June 2026 offers the clearest evidence yet that the direction is holding. Combined crude oil and condensate output reached 1.735 million barrels per day, 104 per cent of Nigeria’s Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) production quota of 1.5 million bpd, and the highest crude figure recorded since April 2020. The month-on-month trajectory is equally telling. Output has risen consecutively from 1.62 million bpd in January to 1.48 million bpd in February to 1.54 million in March, 1.66 million in April, and 1.7 million in May. This sustained curve is attributed by the NUPRC to operational stability, completion of scheduled maintenance, and the absence of significant infrastructure outages during the period. Gas production followed a similar trend, reaching 7.93 bcf per day in May, up from 7.88 bcf/d in May 2025. Non-associated gas contributed 3.98 bcf/d, slightly surpassing associated gas for the first time. This marks a structural shift driven by dedicated gas development initiatives. Domestic gas sales increased to a record 2.18 bcf per day, while flaring was reduced to 0.57 bcf/d, or 6.9 per cent of total production, reflecting Nigeria’s ongoing commitment to end routine flaring by 2030. For Eyesan, the domestic sales figure carries particular weight. “This is not only a production story. It is a story about an industry beginning to serve the country it sits inside — more gas reaching Nigerian homes, Nigerian industry, Nigerian power. The numbers matter. What they represent matters more.” Eyesan came from NNPC, with 30 years on the operator side of every regulatory conversation she now oversees. She had been Executive Vice President Upstream, Chief Strategy and Sustainability Officer, and led the team that doubled NNPC’s subsidiary production from 150,000 to 300,000 barrels. She also negotiated the closure of the long-running PSC dispute that lasted nearly a decade. She joined the commission with a clear understanding of its external perception but found its internal dynamics to be more complex. The Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) provided the legal architecture. What the sector needed and what the commission had not yet fully delivered were predictable regulation, faster decisions, stronger governance, and institutional credibility that turns a framework on paper into market confidence. “Policy is only relevant in a functional industry,” she told the sector in her first address as Chief Executive. “Effective policy relies on a robust industry. And steering the sector towards strength, resilience, and forward-thinking progress depends on collective participation.” The three pillars she established on her first day — production optimisation and revenue growth, regulatory predictability and speed, and safe, well-governed, sustainable operations — have continued to guide the commission’s actions over the past six months. The CCE-Operators Leadership Forum, announced on her first day as starting immediately, is running. Every month, Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC), Oil Producers Trade Section (OPTS), Independent Petroleum Producers Group (IPPG), and emerging players meet with the commission to review approval timelines, production restoration, and infrastructure integrity. For an industry that long saw NUPRC as distant and sometimes opaque, the forum represents more than a meeting; it marks a change in t

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